9 warning signs of sepsis
health

9 warning signs of sepsis

Sepsis is an inflammatory health condition caused by an adverse reaction to the chemicals released in the blood to fight an infection. Any wound that is left uncovered and untreated can become a breeding point for fungi and bacteria, increasing the risk of sepsis. It is estimated that about 1.7 million adults nationwide develop this condition, requiring immediate medical attention. So, here are some warning signs of sepsis one should not ignore: Dizziness A sepsis episode or septic shock involves a significant drop in blood pressure levels, which can cause extreme dizziness and disorientation. Slurred speech and confusion Reduced blood flow to the brain here can lead to slurred and incomprehensible speech. The effects of sepsis on the brain include intense chaos and confusion, which can worsen if the condition is left untreated. Shortness of breath Sepsis may result in the inability to take in enough oxygen, causing shortness of breath. Some may also experience hyperventilation or rapid breathing. Low urine output Those with sepsis may experience multiple organ failure at advanced stages. Kidney failure may cause low urine output; in some cases, one may be unable to pass urine for a whole day. Urinary tract infections The infection associated with sepsis can start in the urinary tract.
5 warning signs of osteogenesis imperfecta
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5 warning signs of osteogenesis imperfecta

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disease where the bones break easily, often without apparent cause or minimal injury. Also known as brittle bone disease, the symptoms of OI may range from mild to severe and put one at risk of multiple health complications. Therefore, identifying the signs of osteogenesis imperfecta at the earliest is crucial. It can help one seek a diagnosis at the earliest and also get on a respective treatment plan. Curved spine Individuals may develop a curved spine due to factors like old age. But if this occurs when one is younger, it could indicate the existence of osteogenesis imperfecta. Experts believe that the genetic disease may actively contribute to the development of scoliosis. Easy fractures Since the condition affects the bones, one of the most common signs is multiple fractures that may occur in years before puberty. One should also note that the symptoms may decrease in frequency after puberty. Hearing loss While there are several reasons one may lose their hearing, it may also show itself in people with OI. There are two main types of hearing loss, including conductive hearing loss. Experts believe that this type may occur due to ear infections, blockage of the middle ear, or from fixation or fracture of the stapes (one of three tiny bones in the middle ear that transmits the movement of the eardrum through the middle ear to the fluid in the inner ear).
4 mistakes to avoid while pumping breast milk
health

4 mistakes to avoid while pumping breast milk

Today, breast milk pumping has become an effective means of collecting milk. This not only allows the mother to store the milk for future use, but it also enables the other parent or caregivers to feed the child. Moreover, pumping can stimulate milk production, preventing its accumulation in the breasts. Avoiding the following common breast milk pumping mistakes can help new mothers and their babies get the most out of this practice: Not investing in a pumping bra New mothers tend to have their hands full with attending to their babies while managing their work and household responsibilities. In such cases, holding a breast pump for long periods can hinder daily routine and prevent one from going about with other daily activities. A hands-free pumping bra is the perfect solution, as it comes with slits in the fabric that are designed to hold the breast shields of the pump securely against the skin. With this, one can pump milk without having to hold the pump. Nursing or pumping bras are easy to use, offer optimal support, and are excellent options for new mothers. Not checking milk’s lipase levels Lipase is a naturally occurring enzyme found in breast milk. Excessive lipase in the milk can make it difficult for babies to take to milk, as it turns sour or soapy easily.
7 reasons why lactose-free milk is a good option for all
health

7 reasons why lactose-free milk is a good option for all

Lactose-free milk has emerged as a popular choice among consumers seeking a dairy beverage that offers all the goodness of traditional milk without the digestive discomfort associated with lactose intolerance. While it’s a boon for those who have difficulty digesting lactose, it’s worth noting that lactose-free milk has benefits for a broader audience. There is more than one reason why more and more people are opting for this healthier alternative. Digestive respite Lactose, a natural sugar found in milk and dairy products, can pose a digestive challenge for some individuals. Lactose intolerance, characterized by symptoms like bloating, cramps, and diarrhea after consuming dairy, can be a significant deterrent to enjoying milk’s nutritional benefits. Lactose-free milk undergoes a process in which the lactose is broken down into simpler sugars, making it easier to digest. This means individuals who struggle with lactose intolerance can enjoy the nutrients that milk provides, including calcium, protein, and essential vitamins. Gentler on the stomach Even for those who don’t experience lactose intolerance, lactose-free milk can offer a gentler alternative. Some individuals may find traditional milk occasionally causes mild digestive discomfort. Lactose-free milk eliminates this issue, providing a smooth, easily digestible option that ensures maximum nutrient absorption.
6 signs of excess sugar consumption
health

6 signs of excess sugar consumption

The consumption of sugar has been a topic of debate among researchers, doctors, and nutritionists. While it may be impossible for most people to completely eliminate sugar from their meal plan, it is important to consume it in moderation. Consuming too much sugar can result in visible signs and symptoms that can indicate a health issue. This article discusses six signs of excessive sugar consumption that can lead to illnesses. Irritability Studies have shown that excessive intake of sugar can cause inflammation in the body. Such inflammation can worsen one’s mood and even lead to depression. When a meal contains high levels of sugar but lacks sufficient protein or fat, the body experiences an immediate spike in glucose levels. To regulate this spike, the body uses significant amounts of energy, leading to irritability and sluggishness. Cravings Craving sweets can be a sign of addiction to the chemical reactions in the body that occur after consuming sugar. Eating sugar targets the pleasure center or the mesocorticolimbic pathway, which triggers the release of happy hormones in the body. This release of dopamine from sugar can cause addiction, leading to overeating and the associated complications. High blood pressure This is usually diagnosed through proper testing.
6 warning signs of sickle cell disease
health

6 warning signs of sickle cell disease

Sickle cell disease is characterized by cells becoming curved and losing their flexibility. As a result, they can get stuck in small blood vessels and prevent oxygen flow to vital parts of the chest, joints, and belly. There are a couple of warning signs that may indicate the development of this disease. Here are six symptoms to look for. These can help one seek immediate treatment and diagnose the condition at the earliest possible time. Shortness of breath An individual may experience breathing problems due to allergies, asthma, infections, or inflammation. But this may also occur because of health complications like sickle cell disease. The phenomenon can be triggered when the abnormal cells block blood and oxygen flow from reaching the lungs. Other symptoms associated with the chest include coughing and chest pain. Fatigue The smaller size of the red blood cells may restrict oxygen flow to other parts of the body compared to healthier RBCs. The lack of oxygen may lead to fatigue, the constant feeling of no energy, and tiredness. Headache Individuals may experience acute and chronic headaches from sickle cell disease. This might occur due to lower oxygenation of organs such as the brain. Others may also be susceptible to symptoms like dizziness.
5 things to avoid to manage geographic atrophy
health

5 things to avoid to manage geographic atrophy

When dry age-related macular degeneration progresses to an advanced stage, it is known as geographic atrophy (GA). It is called “geographic” because the regions of atrophy look similar to a map when a doctor examines the retina. GA reduces a person’s ability to read, drive, and recognize faces by affecting their central vision. While GA cannot be cured entirely, here are a few things to avoid to slow down its progression: Exposure to sun The sun’s ultraviolet light can have harmful effects on the eyes. This will cause GA to progress quickly. So, one should avoid stepping out in the sun as much as possible. If going out is unavoidable, it is best to wear sun protection. These include sunglasses that have UV protection and a wide-brimmed hat. Irregular eye check-ups With GA, it is important to monitor the progression of the disorder. This can help in taking measures that can help in effectively managing the condition. However, this is only possible when one schedules and attains regular eye check-ups. Therefore, missing out on eye appointments is one of the major things to avoid if one wants to take better care of their eyes with GA. High blood pressure and cholesterol levels Hypertension or high blood pressure can cause faster degeneration of the retina.
4 Ways to Maintain Eye Health for Contact Lens Wearers
health

4 Ways to Maintain Eye Health for Contact Lens Wearers

Contact lenses offer convenience and the option to change one’s looks on a daily basis. They are also easier to handle compared to spectacles due to the latter’s tendency to get easily scratched or broken. Whichever the case, unlike spectacles, contact lenses are a lot closer to the eyes. So, one must take more precautions to maintain eye health. Thus, here are four ways in which one can protect one’s vision while wearing eye lenses. Do not use lenses continuously When one wears contact lenses, one can easily forget that they have them on. Unlike a pair of glasses that might fog up or slide down the nose, lenses don’t have any overt sign of being worn. However, it is essential to note that to maintain eye health, one must be mindful of how often one wears and changes these lenses. Never wear eye lenses if the eyes feel irritated or appear red. One must consult the ophthalmologist when one has red or sore eyes and wait till one’s eyes heal completely before putting on contact lenses again. Whether colored lenses or prescriptive, it is best not to wear them full-time because the eyes need a little break. Also, be careful about makeup around the eye as it can cause irritation or even infect the eyes when worn with lenses.
5 foods that worsen congestion
health

5 foods that worsen congestion

Nasal congestion causes things such as the inability to smell, changes in one’s voice and taste buds, and, in many cases, headaches. Nasal congestion is often a symptom of other health issues, such as sinusitis and the common cold. Certain foods, such as ginger and green leafy vegetables, tend to reduce the severity of nasal congestion. On the other hand, some foods simply make the symptoms worse. Here is a list of some such foods. 1. Tacos When discussing the foods that worsen nasal congestion, spicy foods are among the top ones. Tacos are delicious but make people’s ears ring and their noses run for hours. Spicy foods like tacos create a lot of histamine in a person’s body. This chemical can cause allergic reactions and inflammation in the sinus area. As a result, if someone already has a congested nose, eating a taco is destined to worsen matters. 2. Milk Although dairy products may affect different people differently, many regular milk drinkers have found increased mucus production in their lungs and noses. There is a significant correlation between chronic sinusitis flare-ups and milk consumption. In many individuals, milk facilitates the production of nasal polyps, a common precursor to sinusitis and congestion.
10 foods that may trigger or worsen lung disease
health

10 foods that may trigger or worsen lung disease

Lung disease refers to any problem in the lungs that prevents the organ from functioning properly. Several factors, such as age, pollution, and genetics, may influence lung complications. But, one often overlooks the fact that even their lifestyle habits, such as the type of food they eat, could damage the organ or worsen an existing illness. So, here are ten foods that may trigger or worsen any type of lung disease. Salty foods Foods high in sodium content may lead to fluid retention, which may cause bloating and inflammation. The resultant pressure on the lungs could make it difficult to breathe. Sodas Some studies have found links between the frequent consumption of sodas and cancer that may develop in the lungs. Therefore, to manage the organ’s health, it is best to avoid sugary drinks such as sodas and speak to an expert about alternative foods. French fries Fried foods like french fries are rich in unhealthy oils that may trigger gastrointestinal discomfort, which might make it difficult to breathe. Moreover, eating these foods regularly could lead to other health problems like high cholesterol and blood pressure, which could exacerbate lung diseases. Bacon Processed meats like bacon, salami, and chorizo contain nitrates to preserve the food that may worsen symptoms in patients with asthma or COPD.

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5 early warning signs of poor blood circulation
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5 early warning signs of poor blood circulation

Blood circulation is a vital process that ensures the continuous flow of oxygen and nutrients throughout the body. It keeps all bodily organs functioning, ensuring optimum health. However, certain health conditions, including peripheral artery diseases and high blood pressure, can disrupt circulation. In such cases, the essential nutrients may not reach some body parts. It is when people experience certain warning signs that indicate that their blood circulation needs a boost. Varicose veins These develop when additional pressure builds up on the blood vessels, obstructing normal blood circulation. Varicose veins may also occur due to damage to blood vessels, disrupting blood circulation in the veins. As a result, the veins appear twisted or engorged, usually in the lower extremities, such as the lower area of the leg. Blood clots These can occur anywhere in the body, blocking blood flow, either completely or partially. Although it can develop in any body part, the clots forming in the legs or arms are generally responsible for causing blood circulation issues. Sometimes, a blood clot in the abdomen can also indicate poor blood circulation. Muscle cramps When the body cannot get sufficient oxygenated blood due to poor circulation, it can cause cramps, especially in the legs.
6 early signs of poor lung health
health

6 early signs of poor lung health

We might not heed a cough that won’t go away or wheezing while breathing, assuming it might be because of air quality or changing weather. However, mild but chronic symptoms like these must be noted down. People often think that trouble with breathing is normal as they get older, but these might be signs of severe lung disease. With this in mind, here are six warning signs of poor lung health that should not be ignored. Chronic cough A cough that won’t go away and has been around for eight weeks or longer is considered chronic. The constant symptom indicates something might be wrong with the individual’s respiratory system. If one experiences this, they should visit a healthcare expert for an opinion immediately. Excessive mucus production The mucus lines the surfaces of organs like the lungs and serves as a lubricant to keep tissues from drying out and as a line of defense. But if someone develops excessive mucus in their throat or chest that won’t go away, it could be a sign of lung disease. Wheezing Noisy or strained breathing is a potential sign that something might be obstructing the airwaves in the lungs or forcing them to narrow.
5 warning signs of eczema to watch out for
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5 warning signs of eczema to watch out for

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is a skin disorder in which the skin feels extremely itchy, is flaky, and can appear reddish and inflamed. While the skin condition usually develops and is common in young children, it can occur at any age. It is also observed eczema patients are at high risk of having asthma, hay fever, and some food allergies. Keep reading to learn more about the early warning signs of this disease. Reddish and itchy skin Eczema usually starts with this symptom, which can be noticed on the feet, hands, and face. The skin may also become scaly, rough, and dry in certain areas. It needs to be properly diagnosed by a healthcare professional for initiating proper topical treatment. Blisters In some cases of eczema, one of the symptoms includes developing blisters. These are small and often have fluid filled in them. They can also be extremely itchy and, when scratched, may break and ooze on the skin. In addition, it can lead to further skin irritation in the area. Cracked skin This skin condition develops thick skin, which gets inflamed or swollen and can lead to cracks. It can get extremely uncomfortable, especially around the areas where the skin is thin and folded.
6 foods to avoid before taking a flight
travel

6 foods to avoid before taking a flight

Preparing for a flight is not only about what you pack into your bags but also what goes inside your stomach. Luxurious seating and business-class hospitality cannot compensate for a poorly planned meal before a flight. Changes in air pressure and density on board a flight cause a shift in meal requirements before and during one’s air journey. This article provides a list of foods that one should avoid before boarding a flight: Apples The proverb “an apple a day keeps the doctor away” cannot be more accurate, considering the abundance of antioxidants and vitamin C in apples. However, the fruit is extremely high in fiber content, which may cause problems with digestion and lead to bloating. Such issues can have a more severe impact while one is on board a flight. Hence, it is best to opt for fruits like oranges, berries, and papayas, which are easier to digest, before flight journeys. Cruciferous vegetables Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts are high in vital nutrients; however, they can be heavy on the stomach and trigger digestion issues. They are also rich in a sugar called raffinose, which often causes bloating. It helps to avoid cruciferous vegetables before a flight, swapping them with lighter foods like white rice, fermented foods, and instant oats.
5 common skin care myths debunked
health

5 common skin care myths debunked

With heaps of information floating around promising to uncover all secrets about skincare and beauty regimes, it can be daunting to find well-grounded sources. Many urban legends and myths are also passed down through generations, and these seem to do more harm than good. To help you make the right decisions for your skin’s health and overall glow, here are some popular myths you must know about and the science behind them! Myth: The order of application of skincare products doesn’t matter! There is a correct way of applying your skincare products, which helps ensure that it is absorbed properly and works effectively. Work with your dermatologist’s recommendation if you are confused about the right order of application, or go from the lightest to the heaviest density of product formulation. The general order is to start with a cleanser, followed by toner or mist, and then serums, moisturizers, facial oils, and sunscreen. Myth: You only need to wear sunscreen on sunny days The sun’s UVA and UVB rays can penetrate through the clouds and many types of glass, which can cause permanent damage to your skin. It is vital to wear sunscreen every day and reapply it every couple of hours, regardless of your exposure to the sun.
5 surprising facts of long-haul flights
travel

5 surprising facts of long-haul flights

While long-haul flights may be taxing, typically from one part of the world to another, luxury aircraft entails world-class facilities to ensure comfortable, hassle-free flight journeys for passengers. Such flights have collectively increased accessibility to cities and towns across the globe, allowing individuals to reach distant lands in relatively short periods. Today, several passengers board long-haul flights for commercial purposes and leisure. So, let’s take a look at some surprising facts about these flights: Almost every aircraft has some minor defect The sensors in a plane provide information to the team on the ground about any defects or problems in the aircraft. It has been observed that there are some minor defects in almost every aircraft, such as the jamming of a window. In case of significant issues, the team posted on the ground can directly contact the pilots. Flight attendants have a secret chamber Unbeknown to most long-haul flights, almost all have a secret room dedicated to flight attendants. This room helps flight attendants rest and avoid unruly passengers. They can access the cockpit and comprise bunks. Some of them entail business-class seats and a washroom. You may be traveling with a rhino No, it is not just a dog or cat taken on a flight.